Late one evening in June, 1972, one of the many phones at the City Desk at the Washington Post rang and a report came in about a burglary at the Watergate Complex. A seemingly not unusual burglary story was assigned to two relatively young reporters – Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein. After reviewing the initial reports, they noticed something about the burglars – one was a former CIA agent and in the employ of the Committee to Reelect the President -CREEP and this break in was in fact at the offices of the Democratic National Committee ( DNC ) which had its headquarters at the Watergate. As the saying goes, the rest of the story is history and indeed it was the beginning of an historical event – the resignation in the face of impeachment and conviction of a sitting president.The story shocked the nation but it all would never have been were it not for the dogged and determined reporting of two Washington Post reporters. True news reporting about real facts.
Fast forward to 2017. Speaking at the White House Correspondents Dinner – which the current occupant of the Oval Office declined to attend – those same two reporters addressed the critical importance of solid journalism and the compelling need for it especially in the political climate of today. Carl Bernstein led the remarks by saying that Nixon targeted the media in an attempt to divert attention from the blatant misconduct in the administration. “Yes, follow the money but also, follow the lies” he added. How compelling is this insight in this era of a steady stream of lies, fabrications and misdirections emanating from the current administration. The constant berating of legitimate news bureaus exhibits a pathos unlike anything we have seen in the history of presidential politics, a berating which seems to apply only to those outlets which ask the hard questions and refuse to pander to the collective egos of the West Wing. Time and time again the legitimate press has raised questions about discrepancies in statements from the oval office and statements from cabinet level officials which contradict each other. And time and time again, the oval office has decried the main stream press as being the purveyors of “fake news” – a term used more and more to describe any news report that challenges the veracity of pronouncements coming out of the White House and its inner circle.
The constant effort of this administration, as further evidenced by the pronouncements of the WH Press secretary, to minimize the role of the press and demean its place is a free society is appalling.
In an interview conducted in 1974, German political theorist Hannah Arendt discussed the notion of a free press. To quote “ The moment we no longer have a free press, anything can happen. What makes it possible for a totalitarian or any other dictatorship to rule is that people are not informed ; how can you have an opinion if you are not informed ? If everybody always lies to you, the consequence is not that you believe lies but rather that nobody believes anything any longer. This is because lies, by their very nature, have to be changed, and a lying government has constantly to rewrite its own history……… And a people that no longer can believe anything cannot make up its mind. It is deprived not only of its capacity to act but also its capacity to think and to judge. And with such a people you can then do what you please “.
In the realm of politics, and particularly political rhetoric used to advance an agenda, the stretching of the truth has become commonplace. From the day the 2016 GOP candidate announced his candidacy with an aggregation of actors in the trump tower lobby posing as supporters, through a campaign full of exaggerations and conspiracy theories, to an administration rife with lies and liars, this so called smartest team ever assembled has constantly and utterly failed the test of credibility. The open abuse of power by a calculated manipulation of information has placed the country in a very dangerous position, domestically as well as internationally. It is the role of the free press to shed light on these abuses so that at least a significant segment of the populace will choose to be informed. Associate Justice Hugo Black wrote in 1964 (Jacobellis v Ohio, 1964 ) the press serves and was designated to serve as a powerfull antidote to any abuses or power by governmental officials and as a constitutionally chosen means for keeping officials elected by the people responsible to all people whom they were elected to serve. Suppression of the right of the press to praise or criticize governmental agents and to clamor and contend for or against change……muzzles one of the very agencies the Framers of our constitution thoughtfully and deliberately selected to improve our society and keep it free.
A very much today parallel demonstrating just in how dangerous a circumstance we find ourselves is not limited to the writings of our own press and legitimate news outlets. Take note of the remarks of someone who has and is living through the consequences of unchallenged suppression of the press. In a recent interview with Lawrence O’Donnell, Pussy Riot’s Nadya Tolokonnikova draws serious parallels between Russian Putin and U S trump. She relates that mr trump is now using the very same phrases that mr putin has been using for the past seventeen years. She adds, they share the very same views about their critics and the media.
Ms Tolokonnikova continues … mr trump’s supposed lack of any true political beliefs plays perfectly into putin’s hands. He is “….really concerned with himself, his fame and his wealth..” and mr putin knows, as a former KGB agent, just how to deal with people who are easy to understand and easy to bribe….. Democracy is eroded by authoritarianism and pro authoritarianism and there can be no doubt that the trump administration is completely pro authoritarianism. What is frightening is that, while most can see and realize that we are on a very wrong road, his enablers in congress continue to allow this charade of a presidency to continue. It has been, is and will continue to be the role and purpose of a free press to serve to inform the electorate of the status and goings on of their government , on all levels, and should any or all of those levels inch toward suppressing or even silencing that free press, it may be time to clean and cleanse.